geoprimsField-grade geospatial math

ASPRS accuracy (Edition 2)

Horizontal and vertical accuracy by the Positional Accuracy Standards, Edition 2, including the checkpoint survey's own error and the 30-checkpoint minimum.

Planning and education aid. Not for primary navigation. Full disclaimer

Experimental: not yet fully verified. How results are checked

2.24cm

Vertical accuracy is 2.24 cm RMSE. The checkpoint count meets the Edition 2 minimum of 30.

Checkpoint check
Provenance
Computed by
drone.photogrammetry.asprs-accuracy 1.0.0, core 0.1.0
Model
ASPRS Edition 2: product RMSE = √(RMSE_fit² + RMSE_checkpoint²); RMSE_H = √(RMSE_x² + RMSE_y²) per component
Accuracy
Exact to the standard's definitions
Notes
1 shown with the answer
Cites
American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, ASPRS Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data, Edition 2

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How we got thisFormula, worked example, sources, and proof

Model: ASPRS Edition 2: product RMSE = √(RMSE_fit² + RMSE_checkpoint²); RMSE_H = √(RMSE_x² + RMSE_y²) per component

Accuracy: Exact to the standard's definitions

Worked example: 1.00 cm fit with 2.0 cm checkpoints. Source: add-drone-suite scenario: product accuracy 2.24 cm. It is golden test vector v001, and every build checks the tool still gives its answer within its tolerance.

You enter

Checkpoint survey RMSE
2.0 cm
Number of checkpoints
30
RMSE z
1.00 cm

You get

Vertical accuracy (RMSE_V)
2.24 cm
Checkpoint check
The checkpoint count meets the Edition 2 minimum of 30.

Review: Not yet independently reviewed by a Part 107 remote pilot.

Last verified: 2026-09-18, when a maintainer last confirmed this tool's sources at the issuer. See the sources ledger.

Status: version 1.0.0, core 0.1.0. See this tool in the verification report.

Checked against: 6 golden test vectors (download the test vectors, each with its source and tolerance). See how results are checked and every source.

Sources

Terms

ASPRS: American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
The society that publishes the Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data used to state map accuracy. Source: ASPRS Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data
RMSE: root-mean-square error
The square root of the average squared difference between measured and true values. ASPRS accuracy classes are stated with it. Source: ASPRS Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data

Experimental means this tool has not yet met the stable bar: at least 20 golden vectors, differential tests, and an independent worked example.

ASPRS — American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

The society that publishes the Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data used to state map accuracy.

Source: ASPRS Positional Accuracy Standards for Digital Geospatial Data