geoprimsField-grade geospatial math

Weight shift

How far the moves when you move weight from one station to another, or how much weight to move to put the CG where you need it.

Planning and education aid. Not for primary navigation. Full disclaimer

Experimental: not yet fully verified. How results are checked

82.97in

Moving 50 lb puts the CG at 82.97 in, a change of -1.33 in.

Weight moved
CG change
Provenance
Computed by
aviation.loading.weight-shift 1.0.0, core 0.1.0
Model
Weight moved ÷ total weight = CG change ÷ distance moved (FAA-H-8083-1B, chapter 2)
Accuracy
Exact for the entered weights and arms
Notes
1 shown with the answer
Cites
Federal Aviation Administration, Aircraft Weight and Balance Handbook, FAA-H-8083-1B

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How we got thisFormula, worked example, sources, and proof

Model: Weight moved ÷ total weight = CG change ÷ distance moved (FAA-H-8083-1B, chapter 2)

Show your work

  1. CG change

    weight moved × distance moved ÷ total weight

    50 × -60 ÷ 2,250 = -1.33 in

  2. New CG

    CG now + CG change

    84.3 + -1.33 = 82.97 in

The same steps an agent gets from the MCP server with explain: true.

Accuracy: Exact for the entered weights and arms

Worked example: 50 lb from the baggage area (150 in) to the front seats (90 in), 2,250 lb at 84.3 in. Source: Worked from the handbook proportion: 50 × (90 − 150) ÷ 2,250 = −1.33 in, so the CG moves to 82.97 in. It is golden test vector v001, and every build checks the tool still gives its answer within its tolerance.

You enter

CG now
84.3 in
Moved from arm
150 in
Moved to arm
90 in
Total weight
2250 lb
Weight moved
50 lb

You get

New CG
82.97 in
Weight moved
50 lb
CG change
-1.33 in

Review: Not yet independently reviewed by a flight instructor (CFI).

Last verified: 2026-09-18, when a maintainer last confirmed this tool's sources at the issuer. See the sources ledger.

Status: version 1.0.0, core 0.1.0. See this tool in the verification report.

Checked against: 7 golden test vectors (download the test vectors, each with its source and tolerance). See how results are checked and every source.

Sources

Terms

CG: center of gravity
The point where an aircraft's weight acts. It must stay inside the envelope in the POH for safe control. Source: Aircraft Weight and Balance Handbook

Experimental means this tool has not yet met the stable bar: at least 20 golden vectors, differential tests, and an independent worked example.

CG — center of gravity

The point where an aircraft's weight acts. It must stay inside the envelope in the POH for safe control.

Source: Aircraft Weight and Balance Handbook